Type 304 Stainless Steel

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Stainless steel coil

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Alfred@ppgiyehui.com

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Product introduction

316 is the standard molybdenum-bearing grade, second in importance to 304 amongst the austenitic stainless steels. The molybdenum gives 316 better overall corrosion resistant properties than 304, particularly higher resistance to pitting and crevice corrosion in chloride environments. It has excellent forming and welding characteristics. It is readily brake or roll formed into a variety of parts for applications in the industrial, architectural, and transportation fields. 316 also has outstanding welding characteristics. Post-weld annealing is not required when welding thin sections.
316L, the low carbon version of 316 and is immune from sensitisation (grain boundary carbide precipitation). Thus it is extensively used in heavy gauge welded components (over about 6mm).
316H, with its higher carbon content has application at elevated temperatures, as does stabilised grade 316Ti.
The austenitic structure also gives these grades excellent toughness, even down to cryogenic temperatures.

Technical data

Chemical Composition

Grade		C	Mn	Si	P	S	Cr	Mo	Ni	N
316	Min	-	-	-	0	-	16.0	2.00	10.0	-
316	Max	0.08	2.0	0.75	0.045	0.03	18.0	3.00	14.0	0.10
316L	Min	-	-	-	-	-	16.0	2.00	10.0	-
316L	Max	0.03	2.0	0.75	0.045	0.03	18.0	3.00	14.0	0.10
316H	Min	0.04	0.04	0	-	-	16.0	2.00	10.0	-
316H	max	0.10	0.10	0.75	0.045	0.03	18.0	3.00	14.0	-

Mechanical Properties

Grade	Tensile Str (MPa) min	Yield Str 0.2% Proof (MPa) min	Elong (% in 50 mm) min	Hardness
Grade	Tensile Str (MPa) min	Yield Str 0.2% Proof (MPa) min	Elong (% in 50 mm) min	Rockwell B (HR B) max	Brinell (HB) max
316	515	205	40	95	217
316L	485	170	40	95	217
316H	515	205	40	95	217

Note: 316H also has a requirement for a grain size of ASTM no. 7 or coarser.

Physical Properties

Grade	Density(kg/m3)	Elastic Modulus (GPa)	Mean Co-eff of Thermal Expansion (µm/m/°C)			Thermal Conductivity (W/m.K)		Specific Heat 0-100 °C (J/kg.K)	Elec Resistivity (nΩ.m)
			0-100 °C	0-315 °C	0-538 °C	At 100 °C	At 500 °C
316/L/H	8000	193	15.9	16.2	17.5	16.3	21.5	500	740

Grade Specification Comparison

Grade	UNS No	Old British		Euronorm		Swedish SS	Japanese JIS
Grade	UNS No	BS	En	No	Name	Swedish SS	Japanese JIS
316	S31600	316S31	58H, 58J	1.4401	X5CrNiMo17-12-2	2347	SUS 316
316L	S31603	316S11	-	1.4404	X2CrNiMo17-12-2	2348	SUS 316L
316H	S31609	316S51	-	-	-	-	-

Note: These comparisons are approximate only. The list is intended as a comparison of functionally similar materials not as a schedule of contractual equivalents. If exact equivalents are needed original specifications must be consulted.

Possible Alternative Grades

Grade	Why it might be chosen instead of 316?
316Ti	Better resistance to temperatures of around 600-900 °C is needed.
316N	Higher strength than standard 316.
317L	Higher resistance to chlorides than 316L, but with similar resistance to stress corrosion cracking.
904L	Much higher resistance to chlorides at elevated temperatures, with good formability
2205	Much higher resistance to chlorides at elevated temperatures, and higher strength than 316

Warehouse storage

Our products has been wildly sold to Northeast, North China, East China, Europe, Middle East, Southeast Asia, Australia and ect...Total area of our cooperation factory is approximately 58, 000 square meters, and registered capital is RMB 10 million Yuan, and fixed assets is RMB 50 million Yuan.

Packaging and shipping

The company specializes in selling steel, with best-selling products including PPGI, galvanized steel coil, steel plate, stainless steel plate, seamless welded steel pipe, aluminum coil, angle steel, H-shaped steel beam, and threaded steel. The product performance indicators have reached the advanced level in China. Our products have been widely sold to Northeast, North China, East China, Europe, the Middle East, Southeast Asia, Australia, etc

Customer communication

With the strategic thought of striving for survival on the basis of quality and development on the basis of benefit, adhering to management idea of "faith, practical, innovation, and development", we have courage to challenge, and keep continuous innovation in the competition.

Application area

We also do our unremitting efforts to fight bravely for creating a national brand and international brand. Holding to the intellectual businessman of style and the spirit of sincerity, all staff of our company are willing to cooperate and develop together with you.

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FAQ

What ports of shipment are there?

A:Under normal circumstances, we ship from Shanghai, Tianjin, Qingdao, Ningbo ports, you can specify other ports according to your needs.

What product information do I need to provide?

A:Please kindly provide the grade, width, thickness, surface treatment requirement should you have and quantities you need to purchase.

Do you provide custom made Products service?

A: Yes,if you have your own design , we can produce according to your specification and drawing.

What about product prices information?

A:Prices various according to periodic price changes of raw materials.

Can you send samples?

A:Of course, we can provide customers with free samples and express shipping service to all over of the world.

It's my first time to import steel products, can you help me with it?

A:Sure,we have agent to arrange the shipment, we will do it together with you.

Stainless steel coil